The invent of PET in the era
of 70s, saw the first plastic bottle which
was capable to be
utilised for storing water. Plastic later got utilised on a large scale
for storing water due
to the bottles being light
weight and being less prone to be
cracked or broken. Now days in the recent times around the year 2015 this
plastic which was
utilised to bottle drinking water, due to various regulatory changes made
by many governments, was
changed and made much thinner.
We mostly use pET
to make bottles for drinking water because of one major advantage it possesses-
it is recyclable and can be
easily manufactured hence it is environment friendly and cost effective.
We basically use
injection moulding
to manufacture solid or strong components while we use blow moulding to make plastic products with hollow
areas, such as bottles, containers, etc .
The
Blow Moulding Process -
During the blow moulding
process, we shape the raw plastic material into a hollow tube
with one open end called a parison .
The parison
is
pressed into a cooled metal mould and compressed
air is forced into the parison .
When the formed plastic cools and hardens, the metal mould opens and expels spred
the product.
There are three types of
blow moulding processes:
In injection blow moulding, a blow or core rod
2. Extrusion Blow Moulding
Extrusion blow moulding can be continuous or intermittent. In continuous extrusion blow moulding, a
This blow moulds are much
less expensive than injection blow moulds and can be
produced in a much shorter period
of time. Extrusion blow moulding is appropriate for smaller runs.
Cost savings on tooling and shorter production time is
an advantage
while disadvantages usually include lesser control of wall thickness and greater
amount of scrap material.
3. Injection Stretch Blow
Moulding
This kind of blow moulding combines the injection moulding and blow moulding processes. To create a threaded
Once the preform cools
we feed it into a stretch blow mould machine. The preform is
then reheated using an infrared heater and blown into a plastic bottle
with forced compressed air.
What Moulding Processes Does
Your Product Require?
What type of manufacturing process is right for your next project? We have experienced engineers have decades of experience and understand what type of material and mould is right for you. Contact us to discuss your new plastic design or product idea today, and we will walk you through the manufacturing process that is best for your project needs.
Major Players in the Plastic
Bottle Industry
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